Journal: Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
Article Title: Revealing the Patient Perspective: Evolution of Patient‐Reported Outcome Measures in Botulinum Toxin Studies in Aesthetic Medicine
doi: 10.1111/jocd.70311
Figure Lengend Snippet: Timeline of key developments: PROs and onabotulinumtoxinA in facial aesthetic indications. a The clinical program underlying these approvals incorporated patients treated in all three upper facial areas (GL, LCL and FHL). CDE, Center for Drug Evaluation; EMA, European Medicines Agency; FDA, Food and Drug Administration; FHL, forehead lines; FLO‐11, Facial Line Outcomes Questionnaire; FLSQ, Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire; GL, glabellar lines; HRQoL, health‐related quality of life; ISPOR, Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research; LCL, lateral canthal lines; PFDD, patient‐focused drug development; PRO, patient‐reported outcome; UFL, upper facial lines.
Article Snippet: OnabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX/BOTOX Cosmetic/Vistabel/Vistabex/BOTOX Vista, Allergan Aesthetics, an AbbVie Company, Irvine, CA) was the first BoNTA licensed in this setting and remains the most widely injected and broadly studied product available for treating the upper face—in particular, glabellar (GL), lateral canthal (LCL), and forehead lines (FHL).
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